WP Crl./940/2026 of S.Asha Vs The District Collector,

WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page1 of 8 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 24-04-2026 CORAM THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M. NIRMAL KUMAR WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 AND WPMP CRL. NO. 309 OF 2026 S.Asha W/o.Suriya, No.351, Mariamman Koil Street, Therkumelmampattu, Kadayampuiyur, Panruti Taluk, Cuddalore District. ..Petitioner Vs 1. The District Collector, Cuddalore District, Cuddalore. 2. The District Superintendent of Police, Cuddalore District, Cuddalore. 3. The Inspector of Police New Town Police Station, Cuddalore District. 4. The Dean Jipmer Hospital, Puducherry. ..Respondents WPMP Crl. No. 309 of 2026 S.Asha W/o.Suriya, No.351, Mariamman Koil Street, Therkumelmampattu, Kadayampuiyur, Panruti Taluk, https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page2 of 8 Cuddalore District. ..Petitioner(s) Vs 1. The District Collector, Cuddalore District, Cuddalore. 2. The District Superintendent of Police, Cuddalore District, Cuddalore. 3. The Inspector of Police New Town Police Station, Cuddalore District. 4. The Dean Jipmer Hospital, Puducherry. ..Respondent(s) WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 Prayer: This Writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a WRIT OF MANDAMUS to direct the respondents 2 and 3 to arrange a team of Doctors to conduct Postmortem of the Child YUVANTHIKA 6 months in JIPMER Hospital, Puducherry, in all fairness by permitting a Doctor of petitioner choice to participate the Postmortem of the child by consider the representation of the petitioner dated 15.04.2026 in accordance with law to secure the ends of justice and pass such further or other orders as this court. WPMP Crl. No. 309 of 2026 To grant INTERIM DIRECTION, directing the Respondents 2 and 3 to appoint a team of Doctors to conduct Postmortem of the Child YUVANTHIKA 6 months Date of birth of the child 15.11.2025 in JIPMER Hospital, Puducherry and permitting a Doctor of Petitioners choice to associate during the ensuing Postmortem to be conducted in JIPMER Hospital, Puducherry, pending disposal of the above Writ Petition. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page3 of 8 For Petitioner(s): A.Ramesh For Respondent(s): Mr.Leonard Arul Joseph Selvam, Addl.Public Prosecutor For R2 & R3 Order This writ petition has been filed on the basis of a representati on dated 15.04.2026 submitted by the petitioner, seeking a direction for conduct of postmortem on the body of her deceased minor child, aged about 6 months, who is stated to have died while under treatment in the Government Hospital, Cuddalore. 2. The case of the petitioner, as set out in the affidavit, is tha t on 10.04.2026 at about 10.30 a.m., the petitioner’s second daughter, an infant aged about six months, was taken for medical treatment, at which point a nurse at Marungur informed that the child was suffering from malnutrition. Thereaft er, the infant was taken to the Government Hospital, Cuddalore, for further treatment. It is the specific grievance of the petitioner that no treatment was administered for malnutrition and,on the contrary, the doctors informed that the child was suffering from other ailments. Blood tests and X-ray examinations were conducted, and the petitioner was informed that the child was in a normal condition. It is further stated that at about 10.45 a.m., a lady doctor also confirmed that the child was fine. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page4 of 8 3.According to the petitioner, on 12.04.2026, the doctors advised discharge of the child, and accordingly, the infant was discharged on 13.04.2026. However, on the very same day at about 7.00 a.m., the child developed complications and was taken back to the hospital. The pet itioner would allege that despite the emergent condition, no effective or timely treatment was administered. It is further alleged that the chi ld was taken inside the examination room by a lady doctor and thereafter, the petitioner was informed that the child had died. The body of the deceased infant was shown to the parents only at about 8.30 a.m. 4. The petitioner and her husband, being deeply aggrieved by the sudden and unexplained death of the child, have expressed serious suspicion of medica l negligence, lack of due care and dereliction of duty on the part of the medical professionals attached to the said Government Hospital. The petitioner has further stated that she has lost confidence in the doctors of the said hospital and therefore, seeks an independent and impartial postmortem to be conducte d at Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, in order to ascertain the true cause of death. The petit ioner has also sought for appropriate action to be initiated against the erring officials, including under the provisions of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, if warranted. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page5 of 8 5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondents 2 and 3 would submit that the respondents have no objection for conducting the postmortem at JIPMER Hospital, Puducherry. 6. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, at this stage, w ould further request that the entire postmortem proceedings be video-graphed so as to ensure transparency and to enable the petitioner to avail appropriate legal remedies, if necessary. 7. Considering the nature of allegations made by the petitioner, partic ularly the plea of medical negligence and the expressed lack of confidence in t he local Government Hospital and taking into account the submission made by the learned Public Prosecutor that there is no objection for conduct of post mortem at an independent institution, this petition is disposed of the following directions: (i) there shall be a direction to the respondents & 3/ police to f orthwith send a requisition to the Dean, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Me dical Education and Research, Puducherry, seeking fixation of an appropriate da te and time for conduct of postmortem. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page6 of 8 (ii) Upon such intimation, the respondents/ police shall ensure that the body of the deceased infant is transported, under proper escort and in accorda nce with law, to JIPMER Hospital, Puducherry. (iii) The Dean, JIPMER, Puducherry, is requested to constitute a tea m of not less than two qualified and competent doctors to conduct the postmor tem. The entire postmortem procedure shall be duly video-graphed in a proper a nd continuous manner, and the videography shall form part of the record. (iv)The postmortem report, along with the videography and all connected materials, shall be preserved and forwarded to the jurisdictional i nvestigating agency without delay, to enable further course of action in accordance with law. (vi) The above exercise shall be carried out expeditiously and, in any event, at the earliest possible time, without any undue delay. (vii) the connected miscellaneous petition is closed. There shall be no order as to costs. 24-04-2026 Note: Issue the order copy today. Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Neutral Citation: Yes/No JRS https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page7 of 8 To 1. The District Collector, Cuddalore District, Cuddalore. 2. 3. The District Superintendent of Police, Cuddalore District, Cuddalore. 4. The Inspector of Police New Town Police Station, Cuddalore District. 5. The Dean Jipmer Hospital, Puducherry. 6. The Public Prosecutor, High Court of Madras. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 __________ Page8 of 8 M.NIRMAL KUMAR J. JRS WP Crl. No. 940 of 2026 AND WPMP CRL. NO. 309 OF 2026 24-04-2026 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis