Managing Committee of Bhagwan Budh Primary Teachers Training College and Anr. v. State of Bihar and Ors.
F KANIA, J. This is one more case of an educational institution
started in the State of Bihar without recognition applying for permis
sion to allow the students, whom it has admitted and, from whom it
has presumably recovered substantial fees, to be allowed to appear at
the ensuing examination on the ground that the question of its recogni
tion has not been decided by the Government. It appears from the
G judgment of the High Court that a number of similar mushroom
institutions have sprung up in the State of Bihar without prior recogni
tion, have admitted students, received fees from them and allowed
them to undergo training for a substantial period of time without get
ting any recognition and thereafter tried to get permission from the
Court for their students to be allowed to appear at the examination on
H grounds of sympathy. This impression has been gathered from a
MANAGING COMMITTEE v. STATE OF BIHAR [KANI,A, J.] 25
number of similar applications made to this Court in the last few
months.
It is not possible to grant any such permission as prayed for
because the granting of such permission would be clearly violating the
privisions of the Education Act (See the judgments in S.L.P, No.
12014 of 1987 _decided on November 25, 1987 and the A.P. Christians
Medical Educational Society v, Government of A.P. & Anr., AIR 1986
SC 1490: [1986] 2 SCC 667. What is however, unfortunate is that
applications made by various educational institutions to the Govern
ment for recognition are not promptly disposed of. In fact, we are of
the view that the concerned department of the Government of Bihar
should see to it that applications for recognition of educational institu
tions are decided promptly and where such an application is without
merit, the Government should promptly reject the same and take steps
to see to it that the rejection is brought to the attention of the students
of the institution concerned so that they may not waste further time
and money by undergoing training in that institution. The failure of
the Government to take such action would only reflect callous indiffe
rence to the interests of the young students to whom the Government
certainly owes certain responsibilities. We also feel that the State
Government should issue advertisement through newspapers and
other possible channels, if any, to ensure that students do not get
· misled by such unrecognised institutions into wasting their precious
time and money in undergoing training which will be of no avail to
them. We find that there appears to be a large number of students in
the State who are misled by such institutions. In fact, the State should
consider taking such steps, criminal or civil, as open to it in law to stop
such institutions and those who run them from misleading students and
deceiving them.
We are informed that in the present case, the application for
recognition was made by the petitioners and as early as 1986 that ·
application has not still been disposed of. We direct that, if this so, the
application should be disposed of within 4 weeks from today.
In these circumstances, we direct the State Government of Bihar G
to _get published advertisements in at least three newspapers in that
State with wide circulation warning students not to take admission in
any educational institution which has not got recognition and making it
clear that if they do so, they would be doing so at their own risk. The
advertisements to be issued within three weeks from the date of
receip~ of this order by the department concerned. We direct that the H
26 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [ 1989] Supp. 2 S.C.R.
A copies of this order be sent forthwith to the Chief Minister of Bihar,
the Minister in-charge of the Education Department and the Secretary
of that department. ·
Special leave petition is dismissed with these observations. In
case the application of the petitioners for recognition is granted, the
Government will consider the granting of appropriate relief to the
students in respect of the years for which the recognition is concerned.
R.S.S. Petition dismissed.