State of Orissa and Ors. v. Joy Prakash Panda and Anr.
The following Order of the Court was' delivered :
The Government in its proceedings no. 20300 dated May 28, 1985
evolved a scheme to accord rehabilitation assistance to the families of a
non-government primary school teacher who die or suffer from permanent D
incapacity while in service. They have prescribed that one member of the
family of the deceased or permanently disabled non-government primary
school teachers will be eligible for appointment in a class three or class
four posts under Government including a post of primary school teacher
or as the primary school teacher in a non-government primary school
subject to the condition that the member of the family who seeks to avail E
of this facility possesses the requisite educational qualifications required
for the post. If such a person seeks appointment as a primary school .
teacher whether in a government or in a non-government primary school,
he may be appointed as such if he possesses the requisite educational
qualifications. If such person does not possess the requisite training F
qualification, he/she shall be required to acquire the necessary training
qualification within a period of three years from the date of appointment
as a teacher in a primary school. An untrained person appointed as a
primary school teacher would receive pay in the scale applicable to un
trained matriculate till he/she acquires the training qualifications. .
Clause II further provides that the above facility will be available to
one member of the family of the deceased or permanently disabled primary
school teacher provided due to the death or permanent disability occurred
prior to the period of the normal date of superannuation and not during
the period of re-employment or extension of service after retirement. For H
356 SUPREME COURT REPORTS (1994) SUPP. 3 S.C.R.
' i
A the purpose of rehabilitation it was initiated to either husband or wife, son
or daughter including adopted son or daughter, step son or daughter or
dependent brother or sister. Applications for rehabilitation assistance shall
be received within a period of five years from the date of death or
permanent disability.
B It is rontended that the teacher, father of ·'the respondent, was
murdered on September 15, i984 and the application \yas made after the
~cheme has come into force. The scheme has no application to the teachers ·
who died prior to the scheme came into force. The direction given by the
Tribunal in OA No. 617/90 dated August 16, 1993 is contrary to the scheme
C since it was not intended for the benefit of ·dependents of those non
government primary teachers who died or suffered disability prior to this
scheme has come into force. We find force in the contention. It states that
the facility of rehabilitation to the family of non-government primary school
teachers would be given to the teacher who dies or suffers permanent
incapacity while in service. In other words, it would be clear that the death
D of teacher while in service or disability to a teacher should occur after the
scheme has come into force. Therefore, an application made in compliance
with the conditions prescribed therein should be in respect of the teacher
who dies or suffer permanent disability after the scheme has come into
force. However, since the Tribupal has exercised the discretion and given
E the benefit to the respondent no. 1 who is also qualified for appointment
to the post in class III or class IV or untrained primary school teacher we
find it not a fit case for interference.
The SLP is aceordingly dismissed.
T.N.A. Petition dismissed.
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