S. Prabha Singh Dhillon Etc. Etc. v. Hoshiarpur Improvement Trust and Ors.
Substituted allowed.
This Court while disposing of the matter by order dated July 20, 1988
directed that depending upon the decision of the Constitution Bench in
Union of India v. Raghubir Singh, (1989] 3 SCR 316, the payment of the
interest and solatium would be determined. Since there the Constitution
Bench had concluded that the claimants would be entitled to the statutory
C benefits under Amendment Act 68 of 1984 if the proceedings are pending
before the Land Acquisition Officer or Civil Court between April 30, 1984,
i.e., when the Amendment Act 68 of 1984 was introduced on the floor of
the· Parliament and the date when the Act came into force in September
24, 1984. Admittedly, the award came to be made on August 30, 1982 and
the supplementary award with regard to the trees etc., came to be made
D on December 27, 1982.
Under these circumstances, the petitioners would be entitled to
solatium under Section 23 (2) @ 30% per annum enhanced compensation.
As regards the payment of interest under Section 28 of the Land Acquisi
tion Act. 1894 and the additional amount under Section 23 (1-A) of that
Act, admittedly, the petitioners remained in possession of the acquired
land. Under Sections 34, 28 and 23 (1-A) payment of interest and addi
tional amount was intended to mitigate the hardship caused to the owner
by deprivation of enjoyment of their property, after possession was taken.
Since the possession was admittedly with the petitioners, they are not
entitled to payment of interest under Sections 34, 28 or additional amount
under Section 23(1-A) as amended by Act 68 of 1984.
The Land Acquisition Officer will determine the amount 'of solatium
payable to the petitioners within a period of four weeks from the date of
the receipt of this order and within six weeks thereafter the amount so
G determined would be paid to the petitioners. Before making the payment,
the petitioners shall hand over the possession to the Land Acquisition
Officer.
The petitions are ordered accordingly. No costs.
R.P. Petitions disposed of.