Smt. Santosh Yadav v. State Of,haryana and Ors.
Leave granted.
The High Court dismissed the writ petition of the appellant in limine.
The appellant had put to challenge order dated 27.3.1990 (Annexure
H) whereby she was conveyed by the School authorities under whom she
was working as a Hindi Teachress, that since she had secured her Teacher's
Training from the Secondary Education Board, U.P., Bareilly, which was
not recognized by the Haryana Government, she had to be relieved from
H her dutie.s thenceforth with immediate effect. By one stroke of pen, her
280
SANTOSH Y ADA V v. STA TE 281
long durated service spanning from 21.10.1980 onwards, which began on
six monthly basis, (ignoring small gaps here and there) till the year 1990
was wiped out; whereas undeniably other Teachers similarly situated on six
months' basis, had been able to mature as permanent teachers entitled to
continue in service. The lone disquieting factor was that the appellant had
a diploma which <lid not have the approval of the Haryana Government
and yet in laxity teachers had been appointed) in order to draw work out
of them, to meet the State's educational needs.
It was for the iirst time on 7.7.1981 (copy of instruction placed on
file) that the Directornte of Education, Haryana woke up from its slumber
informing all concerned that it had come to the notice of the Department C
that persons who had obtained their teacher's training diploma/certificate
from other States were being recruited or appointed and it need be notified
that the method was irregular. It was therefore, desired that in future only
those persons shall be recruited who have obtained their teachers' training
diploma/certificate from Haryana Education Department. All concerned D
were further required to strictly adhere to these instructions and also to
bring all these to the notice of all the appointing authorities under the
jurisdiction of the Government as well as non-government (but recognised)
institutions for strict compliance.
It is on the basis of the aforesaid letter dated 7.7.1981 that services E
of the appellant were terminated on 27.7.1990.
It is not denied that the appellant was taken in service on the basis
of the diploma/certificate she possessed, having obtained it from the Secon
dary Education Board, U.P., Bareilly and that her six months' terms were F
kept renewed from time to time, ignoring small gaps in between, as was
the pattern. Therefore we fail to see that when she was acceptable in 1980
and her terms were kept renewed from time to tin1e uptil 22.5.1982, and
onwards, whereafter she was confirn1c<l in the year 1984, how could her
service be terminated in the year 1990, when she had attained regularity in
service. It is significant to note that the letter dated 7.7.1981. ·was itself G
watered down on 22.7.1981 (Annexure A) clarifying that the ban imposed
on recruitment of persons who had obtained their diplomas/certificates
from non-recognised institutions, would not apply to those who were
working as teachers on stop-gap/adhoc/six months' basis before the sum-
mer vacation of 1981. Concededly, the appellant occupied that position as H
282 SUPREME COURT REPORTS f1996j SUPP. 2 S.C.R.
~h1,; was \vorking on six n1onthly ba~is immediately before the summer
vacation of 1991. Thus, on account of such relaxation being available for
her and she having e<trnc<l regularity in her service, it was wholly \vrong
and arbitrary on the part of the Education Department and the School to
have deprived her of her job. Thus, the impugned order dated 27.3.1990
(Annexure HJ relieving the appellant from her duties as Hindi Teachers
with immediate effect, is quashed, putting her back to position with back
wages and regularity of service, including other service benefits such as
seniority, promotion, incrcn1ent~ etc. as would have normally been due to
her.
C The appeal thus stands allowed in these terms.
R.P. Appeal allowed.